act
UK: ækt | US: ækt
Definition
n. a thing done; a deed or performance
n. a division of a play or opera
v. to do something; to perform a role or function
v. to behave in a specified way
Structure
act <do, drive>
Etymology
The word "act" originates from the Latin actus (a doing, driving, or performance), derived from the verb agere (to do, drive, or lead). This root is also present in words like "action," "agent," and "active." Over time, "act" evolved in English to broadly signify any deed, performance, or division of a dramatic work, retaining its core sense of movement or execution.
Examples
She performed a brave act by saving the child.
The play consists of three acts.
He must act quickly to resolve the issue.
The new law will act as a deterrent.
Don’t act surprised—you knew this would happen.