actuality

UK: ˌæk.tʃuˈæl.ə.ti | US: ˌæk.tʃuˈæl.ə.ti

Definition
  1. n. the state of existing in reality; something that is real or true

  2. n. (philosophy) the state of being actual (as opposed to potential)

Structure
actual <real>ity <noun suffix>
Etymology

actuality = actual<real> + ity<noun suffix>

  • actual: From Latin actualis ("active, practical"), derived from actus ("act, deed"), past participle of agere ("to do, drive").
  • ity: A noun-forming suffix from Latin -itas, indicating a state or condition.

Etymology Origin:
The word "actuality" traces back to the Latin agere ("to do"), which evolved into actualis ("active, real"). The suffix -ity was added to form a noun denoting the state of being real or existing. The term emphasizes the transition from potential to realized existence, reflecting its philosophical roots in discussions of reality vs. possibility.

Examples
  1. The documentary captured the harsh actuality of life in the refugee camp.

  2. In metaphysics, actuality is often contrasted with potentiality.

  3. His dreams never matched the actuality of his circumstances.

  4. The film blurred the line between fantasy and actuality.

  5. She faced the actuality of her failure with courage.