admonish

UK: ədˈmɒnɪʃ | US: ədˈmɑːnɪʃ

Definition
  1. vt. to warn or reprimand someone firmly

  2. vt. to advise or urge someone earnestly

Structure
ad <to>mon <warn>ish <verb suffix>
Etymology

The word "admonish" traces back to Latin admonere, combining ad- (toward) and monere (to warn). The root mon- is also seen in "monitor" (one who warns) and "premonition" (a forewarning). Over time, the Latin admonere evolved into Old French amonester, later entering Middle English as "admonish." The suffix -ish was added to form the verb, aligning with patterns like "punish" or "finish." The core idea of "warning" or "urging" has remained consistent.

Examples
  1. The teacher admonished the students for talking during the exam.

  2. She admonished him to drive carefully in the storm.

  3. His mother’s admonishing tone made him reconsider his actions.

  4. The judge admonished the lawyer for interrupting the witness.

  5. He was admonished by his boss for missing the deadline.