afford
UK: əˈfɔːd | US: əˈfɔːrd
vt. to have enough money or resources to buy or do something
vt. to provide or supply something (e.g., an opportunity)
The word "afford" originated in Old English as "gefordian," combining the prefix "ge-" (indicating completion) and "fordian" (to carry or bring). Over time, the prefix simplified to "a-" or "af-," while "ford" retained its core meaning of providing or supplying. The modern sense of "having the means to do something" emerged from the idea of "bringing forth" resources.
She couldn’t afford the luxury car on her current salary.
The scholarship afforded him the opportunity to study abroad.
This policy affords protection to vulnerable communities.
Can we afford to wait any longer?
The new job afforded her more free time.