African-American

UK: ˈæfrɪkən əˈmerɪkən | US: ˈæfrɪkən əˈmɛrɪkən

Definition
  1. adj. relating to or denoting Americans of African descent

  2. n. an American of African descent

Structure
african <relating to Africa>american <relating to America>
Etymology

The term "African-American" is a compound word formed by combining "African," referring to the continent of Africa, and "American," referring to the United States. It emerged in the late 20th century as a preferred term to emphasize cultural and ancestral ties to Africa while acknowledging American identity. The hyphenation reflects the dual heritage of the group it describes. Historically, the term replaced earlier labels like "Negro" or "colored," aligning with a broader movement toward self-identification and respect for cultural roots.

Examples
  1. African-American culture has profoundly influenced music, art, and literature in the United States.

  2. Many African-American families trace their ancestry back to the transatlantic slave trade.

  3. The museum celebrates the contributions of African-American inventors and scientists.

  4. She is a prominent advocate for African-American rights and social justice.

  5. African-American history is an integral part of American history.