afterward
UK: ˈɑːftəwəd | US: ˈæftərwərd
adv. at a later time; subsequently
The word "afterward" combines "after," derived from Old English "æfter" (meaning "later in time or place"), and the suffix "-ward," from Old English "-weard" (indicating direction or manner). Originally used in the literal sense of "moving toward a later time," it evolved into its modern adverbial meaning of "subsequently." The "-ward" suffix is common in directional words (e.g., "forward," "backward"), but in "afterward," it emphasizes temporal progression rather than physical movement.
She finished her work and left shortly afterward.
The meeting was postponed, but the details were clarified afterward.
He apologized afterward for his harsh words.
The storm passed, and the sun came out afterward.
They discussed the plan afterward over coffee.