agony

UK: ˈæɡəni | US: ˈæɡəni

Definition
  1. n. extreme physical or mental suffering

  2. n. intense struggle or conflict

Structure
agon <contest, struggle (from Greek *agōn*) + y<noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "agony" traces back to the Greek agōn, meaning "contest" or "struggle," often in the context of athletic or dramatic competitions. Over time, it evolved in Latin (agonia) and Old French (agonie) to emphasize the pain and tension inherent in such struggles. By the 14th century, English adopted it to denote severe suffering, reflecting the metaphorical extension of a competitive struggle to emotional or physical torment.

Examples
  1. She writhed in agony after the injury.

  2. The decision caused him mental agony for weeks.

  3. The team endured the agony of defeat in the final match.

  4. His face twisted in agony as he recalled the memory.

  5. The agony of waiting for test results was unbearable.