alchemy

UK: ˈælkəmi | US: ˈælkəmi

Definition
  1. n. 1. A medieval chemical science and speculative philosophy aiming to achieve the transmutation of base metals into gold, the discovery of a universal cure for disease, and the attainment of immortality.

  2. n. 2. A seemingly magical process of transformation, creation, or combination.

Structure
al <the>chem <chemistry>y <noun suffix>
Etymology

alchemy = al<the> + chem<chemistry> + y<noun suffix>

  • al (the, from Arabic al-, definite article)
  • chem (chemistry, from Greek khēmeia, meaning "art of transmuting metals")
  • y (noun-forming suffix, often indicating a practice or science)

Etymology Origin:
The word "alchemy" traces back to Arabic al-kīmiyā, which borrowed from Greek khēmeia (likely derived from the ancient name for Egypt, Khemia, associated with metallurgy). The Arabic prefix al- (meaning "the") fused with the Greek root, reflecting the transmission of this science through Islamic scholars to medieval Europe. Over time, "alchemy" evolved from a literal pursuit of material transformation to a metaphor for mystical or profound change.

Examples
  1. Medieval alchemy sought to turn lead into gold through arcane rituals.

  2. The artist described her creative process as a form of modern alchemy.

  3. His research blended science and alchemy, aiming to revolutionize energy production.

  4. The novel’s plot revolves around a secret society preserving ancient alchemy texts.

  5. Critics dismissed the proposal as economic alchemy, devoid of practical merit.