alignment

UK: əˈlaɪnmənt | US: əˈlaɪnmənt

Definition
  1. n. the arrangement of something in a straight line or correct position

  2. n. a position of agreement or alliance among groups

  3. n. (technical) the adjustment of components for proper functioning

Structure
align <to line up>ment <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "alignment" derives from the French verb aligner (to line up), which combines a- (ad-, meaning "to") + ligne (line, from Latin linea). The suffix -ment (from Latin -mentum) forms nouns indicating an action or result. Originally used in physical contexts (e.g., lining up troops or objects), it later expanded metaphorically to describe abstract agreements (e.g., political alignment). The root line persists in related words like "linear" and "delineate."

Examples
  1. The mechanic checked the wheel alignment of the car.

  2. The political party sought alignment with environmental activists.

  3. Proper spinal alignment is crucial for good posture.

  4. The software update improved text alignment in the document.

  5. Their goals were in perfect alignment with the company’s mission.