analyst
UK: ˈæn.əl.ɪst | US: ˈæn.əl.ɪst
n. a person who examines data or systems in detail to understand or explain them
n. a professional who evaluates financial or business performance
n. (psychoanalysis) a therapist who practices psychoanalysis
analyst = ana<up, back, throughout> + lyst<one who loosens or solves>
- ana-: From Greek ana-, meaning "up," "back," or "throughout." In modern usage, it often implies thoroughness or repetition (e.g., analysis, anatomy).
- -lyst: Derived from Greek -lytēs, meaning "one who loosens or solves," related to lysis (a loosening or dissolving). Combined, it suggests "one who breaks down or examines thoroughly."
Etymology Origin:
The word analyst traces back to Greek analytikos (analytical), from analysein (to unloose, examine). The prefix ana- emphasizes a methodical, step-by-step approach, while -lyst reflects the role of resolving or interpreting complex information. Over time, it evolved into Latin analysta and later English analyst, retaining its core meaning of a systematic examiner.
The data analyst identified trends in customer behavior.
She works as a financial analyst for a major investment firm.
The psychoanalyst helped him explore subconscious thoughts.
Political analysts debated the election results.
A systems analyst optimized the company’s software workflow.