analyze

UK: ˈæn.əl.aɪz | US: ˈæn.əl.aɪz

Definition
  1. vt. to examine the structure or elements of something in detail

  2. vt. to break down a complex whole into smaller parts for study

  3. vt. (chemistry) to separate a substance into its components

Structure
ana <up, back>lyze <loosen>ana <up, back>lyze <loosen>
Etymology

The word "analyze" originates from the Greek analyein, combining ana- (thoroughly) and lyein (to loosen). It entered Late Latin as analysis, then Middle French as analyser, before being adopted into English in the 16th century. The core idea of "loosening apart" evolved metaphorically into "breaking down for examination," reflecting its scientific and logical applications.

Examples
  1. The scientist will analyze the data to identify trends.

  2. Students were asked to analyze the poem’s themes.

  3. The lab technician analyzed the blood sample for abnormalities.

  4. We need to analyze the problem before proposing solutions.

  5. The software can analyze large datasets in seconds.