anarchy

UK: ˈæn.ə.ki | US: ˈæn.ɑːr.ki

Definition
  1. n. a state of disorder due to absence or nonrecognition of authority

  2. n. absence of government and absolute freedom of the individual

Structure
an <without>archy <rule>
Etymology

anarchy = an<without> + archy<rule>

  • an (from Greek an-, meaning "without")
  • archy (from Greek -arkhia, meaning "rule" or "government," derived from arkhos, "leader")

Etymology Origin:
The word "anarchy" traces back to Greek anarkhia, combining an- (negation) and arkhos (ruler). It originally described a society without rulers or centralized authority. Over time, it evolved into its modern political sense, emphasizing chaos or absence of governance. The morphemes preserve their Greek roots while adapting to English spelling.

Examples
  1. The collapse of the regime led to a period of anarchy.

  2. Some philosophers argue that anarchy could foster true equality.

  3. The protest descended into anarchy after the police withdrew.

  4. Critics claim the policy would create economic anarchy.

  5. Anarchy is often misunderstood as mere lawlessness.