anthem
UK: ˈænθəm | US: ˈænθəm
n. a formal song of praise, loyalty, or celebration, often for a nation or institution
n. a musical composition adapted to a religious text, typically sung by a choir
The word "anthem" originates from the Greek "antiphōna" (via Latin "antiphona"), meaning "sung response." The Greek roots are "anti-" (against/opposite) and "phōnē" (sound/voice), reflecting its original use in Christian liturgy as a call-and-response chant. Over time, "antiphona" evolved into Old English "antefn," then Middle English "antem," eventually becoming "anthem." The modern sense of a solemn or patriotic song emerged in the 16th century, retaining the core idea of collective vocal expression.
The national anthem played as the athletes stood proudly on the podium.
The choir performed a beautiful anthem during the wedding ceremony.
"Hallelujah" is often treated as an anthem of hope and resilience.
Protesters sang freedom anthems during the march.
The school’s anthem was composed by a famous alumnus.