aphid

UK: ˈeɪfɪd | US: ˈeɪfɪd

Definition
  1. n. A small sap-sucking insect that infests plants, often causing damage to crops and gardens.

Structure
aph <plant>id <noun suffix>aph <plant>id <noun suffix>
Etymology

aphid = aph<plant> + id<noun suffix>

  • aph<plant>: Derived from Greek aphi (a type of plant pest).
  • id<noun suffix>: A suffix used in zoological nomenclature to denote members of a family or group.

Etymology Origin:
The word "aphid" originates from the Greek aphi, referring to plant-destroying insects. The suffix "-id" was later added in scientific Latin to classify these insects taxonomically. The term reflects the insect's parasitic relationship with plants, emphasizing its biological grouping rather than a complex morphological breakdown.

Examples
  1. The rose bush was covered in aphids, weakening its leaves.

  2. Farmers often introduce ladybugs to control aphid populations naturally.

  3. Aphids secrete a sticky substance called honeydew, which attracts ants.

  4. A strong spray of water can dislodge aphids from infested plants.

  5. The scientist studied the aphid’s life cycle under a microscope.