applicant
UK: ˈæplɪkənt | US: ˈæplɪkənt
n. a person who formally applies for something (e.g., a job, admission, or grant).
The word "applicant" derives from the Latin applicare (to attach or devote), combining ad- (to) + plicare (to fold). The verb "apply" entered English via Old French aplier, meaning "to put to use." The suffix -ant (from Latin -antem) denotes an agent noun, creating "applicant" to describe someone who actively seeks or requests something. The evolution reflects a shift from physical attachment (e.g., folding something onto another) to metaphorical engagement (e.g., submitting a request).
The applicant submitted her resume for the marketing position.
Each applicant must complete the online form by the deadline.
The university received over 10,000 applicants this year.
The committee will interview the top applicants next week.
As an applicant, you should prepare thoroughly for the interview.