apprentice

UK: əˈprentɪs | US: əˈprentɪs

Definition
  1. n. a person learning a trade or skill under a qualified expert

  2. n. a novice or beginner in any field

  3. vt. to bind or take someone as an apprentice

Structure
ap <to, toward>pren <take, grasp>tice <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "apprentice" traces back to Old French aprentis (learner), derived from aprendre (to learn), itself from Latin apprehendere (to grasp, seize). The morpheme ap- (ad-) signifies direction ("to"), while pren- (from prehendere) means "to take or grasp," metaphorically extending to "learning." The suffix -tice (via Old French -tis) denotes a noun of state or role. Historically, apprentices "grasped" skills from masters, reflecting the word’s literal and figurative roots in acquisition.

Examples
  1. He became an apprentice to a master carpenter at age 14.

  2. The young artist worked as an apprentice in a famous studio.

  3. She was apprenticed to a blacksmith for five years.

  4. Modern tech companies often hire apprentice programmers.

  5. The guild required each apprentice to complete a final project.