assassinate

UK: əˈsæsɪneɪt | US: əˈsæsɪneɪt

Definition
  1. vt. to murder (a prominent person) by sudden or secret attack, often for political or religious reasons

  2. vt. to destroy or harm treacherously and deliberately

Structure
assassin <killer (from Arabic "ḥashshāshīn") + ate<verb suffix>
Etymology

The word "assassinate" traces back to the Arabic "ḥashshāshīn," referring to a secretive medieval sect known for politically motivated killings. The term entered European languages through Italian ("assassino") and Old French ("assassin"), later adopting the English verb suffix "-ate" to form "assassinate." The morpheme "assassin" preserves its original spelling, while "-ate" marks it as a verb. The word's evolution reflects its historical association with covert, targeted violence.

Examples
  1. The conspirators plotted to assassinate the king during his public speech.

  2. Journalists risk their lives to expose leaders who assassinate their rivals.

  3. In the novel, the rebel group attempts to assassinate the corrupt governor.

  4. Cyberattacks can assassinate a company's reputation within hours.

  5. The documentary explores failed attempts to assassinate historical figures.