assumed

UK: əˈsjuːmd | US: əˈsuːmd

Definition
  1. adj. accepted as true or as certain to happen, without proof

  2. vt. (past tense of assume) took on or adopted (a role, appearance, etc.)

  3. vt. supposed to be the case, without evidence

Structure
as <to, toward>sume <take>ed <past participle suffix>
Etymology

The word assumed traces back to Latin assumere ("to take up, adopt"), combining ad- (toward) and sumere (to take). It entered Middle English via Old French assumer, initially meaning "to take up or adopt a role." Over time, it expanded to include the sense of "accepting something as true without proof," reflecting the idea of "taking on" an idea or identity.

Examples
  1. She assumed a false name to avoid detection.

  2. The theory is based on assumed facts, not evidence.

  3. He assumed responsibility for the project’s failure.

  4. Their assumed confidence hid their nervousness.

  5. The document’s authenticity was assumed until proven otherwise.