autobiography

UK: ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.rə.fi | US: ˌɑː.t̬oʊ.baɪˈɑː.ɡrə.fi

Definition
  1. n. A written account of a person's life, composed by that person.

Structure
auto <self>bio <life>graphy <writing>
Etymology

autobiography = auto<self> + bio<life> + graphy<writing>

  • auto: From Greek autos (self), denoting self-reference.
  • bio: From Greek bios (life), indicating the subject matter (life story).
  • graphy: From Greek -graphia (writing or recording), marking the medium of expression.

Etymology Origin:
The word autobiography emerged in the late 18th century, combining Greek morphemes to describe a self-written life narrative. Auto- anchors the work to the author’s perspective, -bio- specifies the focus on life events, and -graphy reflects the act of documenting. This structured compounding mirrors the Enlightenment era’s emphasis on individualism and systematic record-keeping.

Examples
  1. Her autobiography reveals untold struggles behind her public success.

  2. The politician’s autobiography sparked controversy for its candid admissions.

  3. Writing an autobiography requires deep self-reflection.

  4. His autobiography became a bestseller within weeks of publication.

  5. The memoir blurred the line between autobiography and fiction.