autocratic

UK: ˌɔːtəˈkrætɪk | US: ˌɔːtəˈkrætɪk

Definition
  1. adj. relating to or characteristic of a ruler who has absolute power

  2. adj. domineering or dictatorial in manner

Structure
auto <self>crat <rule>ic <adjective suffix>
Etymology

autocratic = auto<self> + crat<rule> + ic<adjective suffix>

  • auto: From Greek autos (self), denoting self-governance or independence.
  • crat: From Greek kratos (power, rule), indicating control or authority.
  • ic: A suffix forming adjectives, meaning "pertaining to" or "characterized by."

Etymology Origin:
The word autocratic traces back to Greek roots autos (self) and kratos (power), combining to form autokratēs (self-ruler). It entered English via French autocratique, reflecting the idea of absolute, unilateral control. The suffix -ic standardizes it as an adjective, emphasizing dominance or centralized authority. Historically, it described rulers like czars, but now extends to any domineering behavior.

Examples
  1. The autocratic leader dismissed all opposition without consultation.

  2. Her management style became increasingly autocratic over time.

  3. The company’s autocratic policies stifled employee creativity.

  4. Ancient autocratic regimes often suppressed free speech.

  5. Critics accused the mayor of autocratic decision-making.