automation

UK: ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃən | US: ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃən

Definition

  1. n. The use of machines or technology to perform tasks without human intervention.

  2. n. The process of making a system operate automatically.

Structure
auto <self, from Greek *autos*>mat <act/do, from Greek *matos*>ion <noun suffix, from Latin *-io*>
Etymology

The word "automation" combines Greek roots to convey "self-acting." The prefix auto- (self) pairs with -mat- (acting/doing), derived from Greek matos (willing or acting). The suffix -ion turns the concept into a noun, reflecting a process or system. Historically, it evolved from 19th-century industrial contexts, where machines began replacing manual labor, embodying the idea of "self-operating" mechanisms.

Examples

  1. The factory increased efficiency by introducing automation for assembly lines.

  2. Automation in banking allows transactions to be processed 24/7.

  3. Many jobs are at risk due to advances in automation technology.

  4. The software enables automation of repetitive tasks.

  5. Engineers are studying the ethical implications of automation in healthcare.