Balkan
UK: ˈbɔːlkən | US: ˈbɔːlkən
adj. relating to the Balkan Peninsula or its people, cultures, or languages
n. (rare) a native or inhabitant of the Balkans
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The word "Balkan" originates from Turkish, where "balkan" means "mountain" or "wooded mountain range." This reflects the rugged terrain of the Balkan Peninsula. The term entered European languages in the 19th century as a geopolitical and cultural descriptor. The suffix "-an" is used in English to form adjectives (e.g., "American," "African"), solidifying its modern usage.
The Balkan region has a complex history of cultural exchange.
She studied Balkan folklore during her anthropology research.
The Balkan Wars reshaped the political landscape of Southeast Europe.
Traditional Balkan music often features intricate rhythms.
He traveled across several Balkan countries last summer.