bark
UK: bɑːk | US: bɑːrk
Definition
n. the tough protective outer layer of a tree
v. (of a dog) to make a sharp, loud sound
v. to shout or speak aggressively
Structure
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Etymology
The word "bark" (tree covering) derives from Old Norse bǫrkr, likely imitative of the cracking sound of peeling bark. The canine "bark" comes from Old English beorcan, an onomatopoeic term mimicking the sound. Though identical in spelling, the two meanings evolved independently from distinct roots—a linguistic coincidence.
Examples
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