believe
UK: bɪˈliːv | US: bɪˈliːv
vt. to accept that something is true or real
vt. to have faith or confidence in someone or something
vi. to hold a religious or ideological conviction
believe = be<intensive prefix> + lieve<dear or beloved>
- be (Old English bī-, intensive prefix, often implying "thoroughly" or "about")
- lieve (from Old English lēof "dear, beloved," related to German lieb and Dutch lief)
Etymology Origin:
The word "believe" originated from Old English belēfan ("to hold dear, trust"), combining the intensive prefix be- with lēof ("dear"). Over time, the meaning shifted from emotional attachment ("hold dear") to intellectual or spiritual trust ("accept as true"). This reflects how trust in medieval thought often intertwined affection and faith. The modern sense retains this duality—believing can imply both emotional reliance (e.g., "I believe in you") and factual acceptance (e.g., "I believe the news").
Many people believe in the power of kindness.
Scientists must verify data before they can believe a theory.
She couldn’t believe her eyes when she saw the surprise.
Children often believe in magical creatures like fairies.
Despite the rumors, he chose to believe his friend’s honesty.