besiege
UK: bɪˈsiːdʒ | US: bɪˈsiːdʒ
vt. to surround a place with armed forces in order to capture it
vt. to overwhelm or harass persistently
The word "besiege" originates from Middle English besegen, derived from Old French beseeger (modern assiéger), combining the prefix be- (indicating "around" or "thoroughly") and siege (from Latin sedicum, meaning "blockade" or "seat of war"). The term reflects the military tactic of surrounding a fortified position to cut off supplies and force surrender. Over time, it expanded metaphorically to describe persistent harassment or overwhelming pressure.
The army decided to besiege the castle until its defenders surrendered.
Fans besieged the celebrity with requests for autographs.
The city was besieged by enemy forces for months.
She felt besieged by endless work deadlines.
Protesters besieged the government building, demanding action.