bewilderment

UK: bɪˈwɪldəmənt | US: bɪˈwɪldərmənt

Definition
  1. n. a state of extreme confusion or disorientation

  2. n. the feeling of being perplexed or overwhelmed

Structure
be <thoroughly>wilder <lead astray>ment <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "bewilderment" originates from the verb "bewilder," which combines "be-" (an intensifying prefix meaning "thoroughly") and "wilder" (an archaic term meaning "to lead astray" or "to lose one’s way"). The suffix "-ment" transforms it into a noun denoting the state or result of being bewildered. Historically, "wilder" derives from Old English "wildor" (wild or untamed), reflecting the idea of being lost in a wild, unfamiliar place. Over time, "bewilderment" evolved to describe mental confusion rather than physical disorientation.

Examples
  1. The sudden change in plans left her in complete bewilderment.

  2. His cryptic explanation only added to my bewilderment.

  3. The maze was designed to create a sense of bewilderment in visitors.

  4. She stared at the complex instructions with growing bewilderment.

  5. The audience reacted with bewilderment to the unexpected plot twist.