block
UK: blɒk | US: blɑːk
Definition
n. a solid piece of material with flat surfaces
n. an obstacle or hindrance
vt. to obstruct or prevent movement/action
Structure
bloc <solid mass>
Etymology
The word "block" traces back to Middle Dutch blok (log or stump) and Old French bloc (mass of wood), both meaning a solid, compact object. The -k ending is a phonetic adaptation in English. The core idea of "solidity" expanded metaphorically to mean obstruction (e.g., "blocking a path") or a unit of something (e.g., "city block").
Examples
The child stacked wooden blocks to build a tower.
A fallen tree blocked the road after the storm.
She lives two blocks away from the school.
The firewall blocks unauthorized access to the network.
Writer’s block prevented him from finishing his novel.