blood
UK: blʌd | US: blʌd
n. the red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins, carrying oxygen and nutrients
n. family relationship or lineage
n. temperament or passion (e.g., "hot-blooded")
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The word "blood" traces back to Old English blōd, derived from Proto-Germanic blōþam, which is linked to the Proto-Indo-European root bhlo-to-, meaning "to swell, gush, or spurt." This reflects the visceral, life-sustaining nature of blood across cultures. The term has retained its core meaning while expanding metaphorically to kinship ("bloodline") and temperament ("cold-blooded").
The nurse drew blood for the lab test.
They share the same blood but have completely different personalities.
The horror movie showed scenes of fake blood everywhere.
His royal blood granted him privileges in the medieval court.
She has a fiery spirit—truly hot-blooded.