bohemian
UK: bəʊˈhiːmiən | US: boʊˈhiːmiən
n. 1. A socially unconventional person, often associated with artistic or literary pursuits.
adj. 2. Characterized by free-spirited, unconventional, or artistic lifestyles.
adj. 3. Relating to Bohemia (historical region in Central Europe).
The term "bohemian" originally referred to inhabitants of Bohemia (modern-day Czech Republic). In 19th-century France, Romani people were mistakenly thought to originate from Bohemia, leading to "bohémien" as a term for nomadic lifestyles. This evolved to describe artists and nonconformists who lived similarly unconventional lives. The morpheme "bohem" preserves the geographic root, while "-ian" denotes association.
The café was a gathering place for bohemian artists and writers.
She embraced a bohemian lifestyle, traveling with minimal possessions.
His bohemian apartment was filled with eclectic art and vintage furniture.
The neighborhood has a bohemian vibe, with street musicians and indie shops.
Historically, bohemians were often misunderstood by mainstream society.