bout

UK: baʊt | US: baʊt

Definition
  1. n. a short period of intense activity or illness

  2. n. a contest or match (e.g., boxing)

  3. n. a spell or session of a particular activity

Structure
b <origin unclear, possibly related to "beat">out <external, completion>
Etymology

The word "bout" originated in the mid-16th century, likely derived from the dialectal English "bout" (a turn or bend), possibly influenced by the verb "beat" and the adverb "out." It originally referred to a turn or round in physical activities, later evolving to denote a short period of intense activity or a contest. The morpheme "out" suggests completion or externalization, reinforcing the idea of a defined segment of action.

Examples
  1. He suffered a bout of flu last winter.

  2. The boxer won his final bout by knockout.

  3. She went on a shopping bout and bought three dresses.

  4. After a bout of heavy rain, the streets were flooded.

  5. The team prepared for their championship bout with rigorous training.