bower

UK: ˈbaʊə | US: ˈbaʊər

Definition
  1. n. a pleasant shady place under trees or climbing plants

  2. n. (archaic) a lady's private apartment in a medieval hall or castle

  3. n. (poetic) a dwelling or retreat, often idealized as peaceful or rustic

Structure
bow <arch, bend>er <noun suffix indicating place>
Etymology

The word "bower" traces back to Old English būr (dwelling) and Proto-Germanic būraz (room, dwelling), linked to the verb bow (to bend or arch). The connection arises from the idea of a sheltered space formed by arched branches or vines. Over time, it evolved to denote a leafy retreat or a lady's private chamber, reflecting both natural and architectural shelter.

Examples
  1. They sat in a leafy bower, sheltered from the afternoon sun.

  2. The castle’s bower was adorned with tapestries and silk cushions.

  3. The poet described the forest as a "verdant bower of tranquility."

  4. She retreated to her bower to read in solitude.

  5. The garden’s rose bower became their favorite meeting spot.