brand

UK: brænd | US: brænd

Definition
  1. n. a type of product manufactured by a particular company under a specific name

  2. n. a mark burned onto the skin of livestock to identify ownership

  3. vt. to mark with a brand as a sign of ownership or disgrace

  4. vt. to assign a brand name or distinctive identity to a product

Structure
bran <fire, torch (Old English)>
Etymology

The word "brand" originates from Old English brand, meaning "fire" or "torch," reflecting its early use in marking livestock with a hot iron. Over time, it evolved metaphorically to signify ownership, identity, and reputation—first in agriculture, then in commerce. The modern sense of a "commercial brand" emerged in the 19th century, linking the concept of marking goods to corporate identity.

Examples
  1. Nike is a globally recognized brand.

  2. The rancher used a hot iron to brand his cattle.

  3. The scandal branded him as dishonest for years.

  4. She prefers store brands over name brands to save money.

  5. The company rebranded its logo to appeal to younger consumers.