brandish
UK: ˈbrændɪʃ | US: ˈbrændɪʃ
vt. to wave or flourish (a weapon or tool) menacingly or dramatically
vt. to display ostentatiously; exhibit boldly
The word "brandish" originates from Old French brandir ("to flourish a sword"), derived from brand ("sword" or "torch"), which traces back to Proto-Germanic brandaz ("burning" or "firebrand"). The connection between "sword" and "fire" likely stems from the gleaming appearance of metal or the fiery symbolism of weapons. The suffix -ish (via Old French -ir) converts the noun into a verb, emphasizing the action of waving or displaying. Over time, "brandish" expanded beyond literal weaponry to include metaphorical displays of power or confidence.
The knight brandished his sword to intimidate his opponent.
Protesters brandished signs demanding climate action.
She brandished her diploma proudly at the graduation ceremony.
The actor brandished a fake pistol during the stage performance.
He brandished his authority to silence dissent in the meeting.