breeding
UK: ˈbriːdɪŋ | US: ˈbriːdɪŋ
n. the process of producing offspring, especially through controlled mating in animals or plants
n. the upbringing or training of someone, especially in social behavior
n. (in genetics) the deliberate mating of organisms to produce desired traits
The word "breeding" originates from the Old English brēdan ("to produce, nourish"), which evolved into Middle English breden ("to bring up, rear"). The root breed retains its core meaning of propagation, while the suffix -ing nominalizes the action. The term reflects both biological reproduction and cultural connotations of upbringing, mirroring its dual historical use in agriculture and social contexts.
Selective breeding has improved crop yields over centuries.
Her impeccable manners revealed a refined breeding.
The zoo focuses on breeding endangered species.
Poor breeding habits can lead to genetic disorders in animals.
His arrogance suggested a lack of proper breeding.