bridle
UK: /ˈbraɪd(ə)l/ | US: /ˈbraɪd(ə)l/
n. 1. A piece of equipment used to control a horse, consisting of straps and a bit.
vt. 2. To put a bridle on (a horse).
vt. 3. To restrain or keep under control (emotions, reactions, etc.).
The word "bridle" traces back to Old English brīdel, derived from Proto-Germanic brigdilaz, related to the verb brīdan ("to pull, restrain"). The root brid- reflects the action of controlling or guiding, while -le is a nominal suffix forming tools or instruments. Over time, "bridle" evolved from its literal equestrian use to metaphorically signify restraint in behavior or speech.
She adjusted the horse’s bridle before the ride.
The rider forgot to bridle his stallion, causing it to bolt.
He struggled to bridle his anger during the debate.
A well-fitted bridle ensures better communication with the horse.
The teacher’s stern look acted as a bridle on the students’ chatter.