brisk

UK: brɪsk | US: brɪsk

Definition

  1. adj. 1. quick and active; lively

  2. adj. 2. sharp or invigorating (e.g., weather)

  3. adj. 3. pleasantly crisp or abrupt (e.g., manner)

Structure
bris <sharp, lively>k <adjective-forming suffix>
Etymology

The word "brisk" likely derives from the French brusque (sharp, abrupt) or Italian brusco (sour, tart), both tracing back to Late Latin bruscum, meaning "butcher’s broom plant" (noted for its prickly texture). Over time, "brisk" evolved in English to describe lively movement (16th century) and later sharp weather or tone (17th century). The "-k" suffix reinforces the abrupt, energetic quality.

Examples

  1. She walked at a brisk pace to catch the train.

  2. The brisk wind made everyone shiver.

  3. His brisk reply left no room for argument.

  4. The market showed brisk trading activity today.

  5. A brisk morning jog helps clear the mind.