bulky

UK: ˈbʌlki | US: ˈbʌlki

Definition
  1. adj. 1. Taking up much space; large and heavy.

  2. adj. 2. Clumsy or unwieldy due to size.

  3. adj. 3. (Of clothing) Loose and voluminous.

Structure
bulk <mass>y <adjective suffix>
Etymology

bulky = bulk<mass> + y<adjective suffix>

  • bulk: From Old Norse bulki ("cargo, heap"), originally referring to a ship’s cargo or a mass of goods. Evolved to mean "large size" in English.
  • y: A common English suffix forming adjectives, indicating "characterized by" (e.g., messy, sturdy).

Etymology Origin:
The word bulky emerged in the 16th century, combining bulk (a term borrowed from Norse traders describing cargo) with the adjectival suffix -y. It originally described objects as "massive like cargo," later extending to anything cumbersome or oversized. The logic reflects a physical → metaphorical shift, linking literal heaviness to perceived awkwardness.

Examples
  1. The bulky package barely fit through the door.

  2. He avoided bulky sweaters in favor of slim-fit layers.

  3. The old computer monitors were bulky and inefficient.

  4. Despite its bulky appearance, the furniture was easy to assemble.

  5. She struggled to carry the bulky suitcase upstairs.