bureaucratic
UK: ˌbjʊərəˈkrætɪk | US: ˌbjʊrəˈkrætɪk
adj. relating to a system of government or management with rigid hierarchies and excessive rules
adj. characterized by red tape or inefficiency due to complex procedures
The word "bureaucratic" originates from French bureau (desk/office) and Greek -kratia (rule/government). The term evolved in 18th-century France to describe officials who worked at desks (bureaux), later extending to their rigid administrative systems. The suffix -ic transforms it into an adjective, emphasizing the impersonal, rule-bound nature of such systems.
The bureaucratic process delayed the project for months.
She grew frustrated with the bureaucratic red tape.
His bureaucratic approach stifled creativity in the team.
Reforming the bureaucratic system is a major challenge.
The company’s bureaucratic structure made quick decisions impossible.