burrow
UK: ˈbʌr.əʊ | US: ˈbɝː.oʊ
n. a hole or tunnel dug by a small animal, such as a rabbit or fox, for shelter or habitation
v. to dig a hole or tunnel, typically for shelter or nesting
The word "burrow" originates from Middle English borow, akin to Old English beorg (hill, mound) and byrgan (to bury). The morpheme "burr" evokes the idea of roughness or digging (like a burr clinging or piercing), while the suffix "-ow" suggests repetitive or diminutive action, reflecting the process of digging. Over time, it narrowed to specifically describe animal tunnels.
The rabbit disappeared into its burrow at the sound of footsteps.
Badgers burrow deep into the ground to create their dens.
The children pretended the blanket fort was a secret burrow.
Fossils were found in ancient rodent burrows.
The fox burrowed under the fence to escape the hunters.