captivity
UK: kæpˈtɪvɪti | US: kæpˈtɪvəti
n. the state of being imprisoned or confined
n. the condition of being under control or dominance
captivity = capt<take/seize> + ivity<noun suffix indicating state>
- capt (from Latin capere, meaning "to take or seize")
- ivity (noun-forming suffix from Latin -ivitas, indicating a state or condition)
Etymology Origin:
The word "captivity" traces back to Latin captivus (captive), derived from capere (to seize). The suffix -ity (via Old French -ité) was added to form a noun denoting the state of being seized or confined. Historically, it described prisoners of war or enslaved individuals, later broadening to any form of involuntary restraint or subjugation.
The lion struggled to adapt to life in captivity after years in the wild.
During wartime, many soldiers faced years of captivity.
The documentary exposed the harsh conditions of animal captivity in circuses.
Her fear of captivity made her avoid elevators and small spaces.
The bird’s song faded after months in captivity, reflecting its longing for freedom.