caricature

UK: ˈkærɪkətjʊə | US: ˈkærɪkətʃər

Definition
  1. n. a humorous or exaggerated depiction of someone or something, often in art or literature

  2. vt. to create or represent in a exaggerated or distorted manner

Structure
caric <overload/exaggerate>ature <noun suffix indicating action or result>
Etymology

caricature = caric<overload/exaggerate> + ature<noun suffix indicating action or result>

  • caric (from Italian caricare, meaning "to load, exaggerate")
  • ature (Latin-derived suffix forming nouns, as in "signature" or "creature")

Etymology Origin:
The word "caricature" traces back to Italian caricatura, from caricare ("to load, exaggerate"), reflecting the artistic technique of "loading" a depiction with exaggerated features for comic or critical effect. It entered English in the 18th century, retaining its core idea of distortion for emphasis or satire.

Examples
  1. The political cartoonist drew a sharp caricature of the mayor.

  2. Her performance brilliantly caricatured the mannerisms of famous celebrities.

  3. The novel’s villain is a caricature of greed and corruption.

  4. He was offended by the unflattering caricature in the magazine.

  5. Caricatures often exaggerate facial features to highlight personality traits.