carnal
UK: ˈkɑːn(ə)l | US: ˈkɑːrn(ə)l
adj. relating to physical, especially sexual, needs and activities
adj. worldly or earthly, as opposed to spiritual
The word "carnal" originates from the Latin carnalis, derived from caro (genitive carnis), meaning "flesh." The suffix -al converts the noun into an adjective. Historically, it emphasized bodily or sensual aspects, often contrasted with spiritual or intellectual pursuits. This duality reflects its evolution from literal ("of the flesh") to broader metaphorical uses ("worldly desires").
The monk renounced all carnal pleasures to focus on spiritual growth.
The novel explores the carnal desires that drive human behavior.
His carnal instincts overpowered his rational judgment.
Medieval art often depicted the struggle between carnal and divine love.
The poet’s work vividly describes the carnal and the sublime.