carpentry

UK: ˈkɑː.pɪn.tri | US: ˈkɑːr.pɪn.tri

Definition
  1. n. the skill or work of making and repairing wooden objects and structures.

Structure
carpent <woodworker>ry <noun suffix denoting art or practice>
Etymology

carpentry = carpent<woodworker> + ry<noun suffix denoting art or practice>

  • carpent: Derived from Old French carpentier (woodworker), from Latin carpentarius (wagon-maker), related to carpentum (wagon). Over time, the meaning shifted from wagon-making to general woodworking.
  • ry: A suffix of Old French origin (-erie), used to form nouns indicating a craft, trade, or practice (e.g., archery, pottery).

Etymology Origin:
The word traces back to Latin carpentum, a type of wagon, reflecting the early association of carpenters with wagon-building. As woodworking expanded beyond wagons, carpentry evolved to encompass all skilled woodcraft. The suffix -ry systematized the term as a profession or art, mirroring similar occupational nouns in English.

Examples
  1. He learned carpentry from his grandfather, who was a master craftsman.

  2. The carpentry of the antique cabinet was exceptionally precise.

  3. Modern carpentry often incorporates power tools alongside traditional techniques.

  4. She enrolled in a carpentry course to build her own furniture.

  5. The temple’s intricate carpentry has survived for centuries.