carry-on

UK: ˈkær.i.ɒn | US: ˈkær.i.ɑːn

Definition
  1. n. a small piece of luggage that can be taken onto an airplane as hand luggage

  2. adj. (of luggage) small enough to be carried onto an airplane by a passenger

  3. n. (informal) a situation or issue that causes ongoing trouble or concern

Structure
carry <to transport>on <continuing>
Etymology

The term "carry-on" emerged in the mid-20th century with the rise of commercial air travel. It combines "carry" (from Old Northern French carier, meaning "to transport") and "on" (Old English on, indicating continuation). Originally describing luggage small enough to be carried aboard, it later gained figurative use for persistent issues. The morphemes reflect both physical action ("carry") and the concept of continuity ("on").

Examples
  1. The airline allows one free carry-on bag per passenger.

  2. She packed her essentials in a small carry-on suitcase.

  3. His constant complaints about work became a real carry-on.

  4. Make sure your carry-on meets the size restrictions.

  5. The debate over office policies turned into a lengthy carry-on.