cartographer
UK: kɑːˈtɒɡrəfə | US: kɑːrˈtɑːɡrəfər
Definition
n. a person who draws or produces maps
Structure
carto <map>graph <write/draw>er <agent noun suffix>
Etymology
The word "cartographer" combines three morphemes:
- "Carto" derives from the Latin "charta" (meaning "paper" or "map"), later adapted into French as "carte" (map).
- "Graph" comes from the Greek "graphein" (to write or draw), a common root in English for terms related to writing or recording (e.g., "graphic," "autograph").
- The suffix "-er" denotes a person who performs an action (e.g., "writer," "painter").
The term emerged in the 19th century, reflecting the scientific precision of map-making as a profession.
Examples
The cartographer meticulously plotted the coastline on the new atlas.
Modern cartographers use satellite imagery to create accurate maps.
She trained as a cartographer to combine her love of geography and art.
Ancient cartographers often filled uncharted areas with mythical creatures.
The museum exhibited tools used by Renaissance cartographers.