carver
UK: ˈkɑːvə | US: ˈkɑːrvər
n. 1. A person who carves, especially as a profession (e.g., a wood carver).
n. 2. A knife or tool used for carving.
n. 3. (Historical) A title for a skilled artisan in medieval guilds.
The word "carver" derives from the verb "carve," which originated from Old English ceorfan (meaning "to cut, carve"), itself from Proto-Germanic kerbaną. The suffix "-er" is an agentive suffix in English, indicating a person or tool associated with the action. Over time, "carver" evolved to denote both artisans specializing in carving (e.g., wood, stone) and the tools they use. The term reflects the medieval guild tradition, where skilled craftsmen were often titled by their trade (e.g., "Baker," "Weaver").
The master carver created an intricate sculpture from oak.
She sharpened the carver before slicing the roast.
In the 14th century, a carver’s guild regulated craftsmanship standards.
This antique carver is displayed in the museum’s tools exhibit.
He apprenticed under a renowned carver to learn the craft.