carving

UK: ˈkɑːvɪŋ | US: ˈkɑːrvɪŋ

Definition
  1. n. the act or art of cutting material (e.g., wood, stone) to create a shape or design

  2. n. a carved object or design

  3. n. the process of shaping or decorating by cutting

Structure
carv <to cut>ing <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "carving" derives from the Old English ceorfan ("to cut"), which evolved into Middle English kerven or carven. The suffix -ing forms a noun indicating the action or result of the verb. The morpheme carv preserves the core meaning of cutting, while -ing transforms it into a concrete noun. This reflects the transition from the action of cutting to the artistic product itself.

Examples
  1. The intricate carving on the wooden door took weeks to complete.

  2. She admired the ancient stone carvings in the temple.

  3. Ice carving is a popular competition at winter festivals.

  4. The artist used a chisel for fine detailing in his carving.

  5. Tribal carvings often tell stories of cultural heritage.