cauliflower
UK: ˈkɒl.ɪ.flaʊ.ər | US: ˈkɑː.lɪ.flaʊ.ər
Definition
n. A variety of cabbage with a large edible white flower head, eaten as a vegetable.
Structure
cauli <stem, from Latin *caulis*>flower <blossom>
Etymology
The word "cauliflower" traces back to the Italian cavolfiore (literally "cabbage flower"), derived from Latin caulis (stem/cabbage) and flōs (flower). The term reflects the vegetable's structure—a dense cluster of undeveloped flowers on a thick stem. Over time, the spelling adapted to English phonetics while preserving the original morphemes.
Examples
She roasted the cauliflower with olive oil and spices.
Cauliflower rice is a popular low-carb alternative.
The farmer grew purple cauliflower in his garden.
Steam the cauliflower until it’s tender but crisp.
His favorite dish was cheesy cauliflower soup.