causality

UK: kɔːˈzæləti | US: kɔːˈzæləti

Definition
  1. n. the relationship between cause and effect

  2. n. the principle that everything has a cause

  3. n. (philosophy) the doctrine that all events are determined by causes

Structure
caus <cause>al <relating to>ity <noun suffix>
Etymology

causality = caus<cause> + al<relating to> + ity<noun suffix>

  • caus<cause>: From Latin causa, meaning "cause" or "reason."
  • al<relating to>: A suffix forming adjectives, from Latin -alis, indicating relation.
  • ity<noun suffix>: From Latin -itas, forming abstract nouns denoting state or condition.

Etymology Origin:
The word causality traces back to Latin causalitas, derived from causa (cause). It entered Middle English via Old French, retaining its core meaning of "cause-effect relationship." The suffix -ity abstracts the concept into a principle or doctrine, particularly in philosophy and science. The logical progression reflects how causes (caus) inherently link to outcomes (-ality).

Examples
  1. The study aimed to prove causality between smoking and lung cancer.

  2. Philosophers debate whether causality is a universal law.

  3. The experiment failed to establish clear causality.

  4. In physics, causality ensures that effects follow their causes temporally.

  5. Her argument confused correlation with causality.