chairperson

UK: ˈtʃeəpɜːsn | US: ˈtʃerpɜːrsn

Definition
  1. n. a person who presides over a meeting, committee, or organization; a chair or head of a group.

Structure
chair <seat of authority>person <individual>
Etymology

The word "chairperson" is a gender-neutral compound formed in the late 20th century to replace "chairman" or "chairwoman." "Chair" derives from Old French "chaiere" (Latin "cathedra"), originally meaning a seat of authority, while "person" comes from Latin "persona" (mask/role). The fusion reflects modern emphasis on inclusivity, combining the symbolic authority of the "chair" with the neutrality of "person."

Examples
  1. The chairperson opened the meeting with a brief introduction.

  2. She was elected chairperson of the board last year.

  3. The chairperson must ensure all members have a chance to speak.

  4. As chairperson, his role is to mediate disputes impartially.

  5. The committee voted to appoint a new chairperson next month.